National level humint, ci, and law enforcement agencies leas. Visit our website for other free publication downloads. Dia humint officers perform a wide variety of functions to support the mission, including overt and clandestine collection of intelligence across a spectrum of sources and methods, management of the collection and reporting cycle, and direct intelligence support to collectors and collection operations. In this intensive 14day course, a former cia supervisory operations officer, provides students with a practical understanding of humint methodology and tradecraft in accordance with national clandestine service ncs operational doctrine. Dia, cia, human intelligence, clandestine operations, field. S2 institute human intelligence operations for special. Clandestine humint and covert action military wiki fandom. The cia guide to clandestine operationscovert operations are an intelligence operation that is carried clandestinely and, often, outside of official channels. A discussion of many of these techniques can be found at clandestine humint operational techniques. Techniques for the clandestine collection of humint are collectively known as tradecraft. The cias elite corps of experts is called upon to conduct clandestine missions worldwide. That memo marked yet another in the multiple starts, stops, and reversals in the human intelligence activities of the department of defense and the. Henleyputnams commitment to service begins with your first call with an advisor and continues through graduation. Clandestine service ncs of the central intelligence.
It applies to clandestine operations for espionage, and for a clandestine phase prior t. Clandestine humint operational techniques military wiki. Clandestine humint in counterinsurgency the vietnam example. Humint collectors must understand specific terms used to identify categories of personnel when referring to the principles and techniques of interrogation. It applies to clandestine operations for espionage, and for a clandestine phase prior to direct action or unconventional warfare. Human intelligence plays a critical role in developing and implementing u. Clandestine humint and covert action wikimili, the free. A clandestine operation is an intelligence or military operation carried out in such a way that the operation goes unnoticed by the general population or specific enemy forces until the 1970s, clandestine operations were primarily political in nature, generally aimed at assisting groups or. But, in the early stages of the war, it in the field of intelligence, as in almost everything else, five.
But, in the early stages of the war, it in the field. Humint is in a constant battle with counterintelligence, and the relationship can become very blurry, as one side tries to turn agents of the other into. Concepts here also are intimately associated with counterintelligence. In reality, clandestine communications personnel may be aware of the direct contact, but newer electronics allow the. Nov 17, 2004 simply defined, humint is intelligence derived from information provided by human sources. Directorate of operations cia should not be confused with defense clandestine service the directorate of operations do, less formally called the clandestine service, is one of the smallest components of the us central intelligence agency. The consequences of eroding human intelligence collection. This page deals with clandestine humint operational techniques, also called tradecraft.
Determination of a detainees status may take a significant time and may not be. Officers in the humint career field perform a wide variety of functions to execute and support the mission, including overt and clandestine collection of intelligence across a spectrum of sources and methods, management of the collection and reporting cycle, and direct intelligence support to collectors and collection operations as members of the following career specialties. Humint implies purposeful employment of human sources of information to learn things. In addition, the 525th mig was responsible for advising the arvn countrywide clandestine humint activity and coextensive boundaries of aors was. Clandestine humint and covert action project gutenberg self.
Humint operations officer can often be at variance. This definition differentiates clandestine from covert, using clandestine to signify the tactical concealment of the activity. Humint tradecraft pdf the 10 day classified humintci tradecraft course reserves is a hybrid course that combines humint and counterintelligence concepts, procedures and. Clandestine humint operational techniques wikipedias. Screening is not in itself an intelligence collection technique but. Appendix b human intelligence operations management. The cia guide to clandestine operations, varangian press, jun 25, 2011, history, 244 pages. Through the practice of espionagespying or clandestine human intelligence. Humint is in a constant battle with counterintelligence, and the relationship can become very blurry, as one side tries to turn agents of the other into reporting to the other. One source might prove more useful than another, but the methodology for gathering, vetting and disseminating the information provided remains largely the same.
Clandestine humint asset recruiting refers to the recruitment of human agents, commonly known as spies, who work for a foreign government, within a host countrys government, or other targets of intelligence interest for the gathering of human intelligence. The methods of detecting and doubling spies who betray their oaths to work on behalf of a foreign intelligence agency are called. For a complete hierarchical list of articles, see the intelligence cycle management hierarchy. Clandestine humint operational techniques wikipedia. Clandestine humint operational techniques is within the scope of wikiproject espionage, which aims to improve wikipedias coverage of espionage, intelligence, and related topics. The evolution of defense humint through post conflict iraq dtic. Humint resources in the ncs are tapped when only a wellplaced human asset would have access to the intelligence needed by the president, u. Underground tradecraft principles of clandestine behavior. See the articles clandestine humint operational techniques and clandestine humint asset recruiting for discussions of the tradecraft used to collect this information. Intelligence communitys ic clandestine human intelligence humint services are experiencing an erosion of their core mission and values, with consequences to our current and future collection capability. The clandestine humint page deals with the functions of that discipline, including espionage and active counterintelligence. National governments deal in both intelligence and military special operations functions that either should be completely secret i.
Cia officers use a variety of sources in formulating their assessments. Understand and apply tradecraft and clandestine operational techniques in different humint hostile environments. It applies to clandestine operations for espionage, and for a clandestine phase prior to direct action da or unconventional. This article deals with the what of clandestine humint, and is a prerequisite for the how in the clandestine humint operational techniques article. Aug 22, 2019 humint tradecraft pdf the 10 day classified humint ci tradecraft course reserves is a hybrid course that combines humint and counterintelligence concepts, procedures and. Significant emphasis in this course is placed on practical application of humint methodology. Each opposition counterintelligence function has to contend with one or more diametrically opposed protective or communicative elements. Many of the techniques here are important in counterintelligence. Such operations include espionage, but also a wide range of support functions for the actual information collector many of the techniques here are important in counterintelligence.
Clandestine humint operational techniques wikimili, the. The dhs fields a full complement of humint operations, from overt. The theater level army clandestine humint task was centrally managed by the 525th military intelligence group 525 mig. Clandestine humint and covert action last updated september 17, 2019. See the articles such clandestine humint operational techniques and clandestine humint asset recruiting for discussions of the tradecraft used to collect this information. As a 31year career veteran at the central intelligence agency cia, i executed and managed some of the cias sensitive covert action, foreign intelligence, and. If you would like to participate, visit the project page, or contribute to the discussion.
Cia national clandestine service what is the national. Icd 304 office of the director of national intelligence. See the articles such as clandestine humansource operational techniques and clandestine humansource asset recruiting for discussions of the tradecraft used to collect this information. It applies to clandestine operations for espionage, and for a clandestine phase prior to direct action da or unconventional warfare uw. Clandestine humint sources may also act as local guides for special reconnaissance. Directorate of operations cia project gutenberg self. Intelligence cycle management, clandestine humint operational techniques, cia activities in the united kingdom, counterintelligence, cia activities in russia and europe. Clandestine humansource intelligence encyclopedia article. Support to military operations other than war by david w. National clandestine service covert history wiki fandom. It was known as the directorate of plans from 1951 to 1973.
This manual expands upon the information contained in fm 20. New technologies and techniques will continue to enhance humint and ci capabilities and maintain humint and ci reporting as a prime factor in the mdmp. Cia guide to clandestine operationscovert operations are. The humint collectors role within the intelligence operating system. Cia guide to clandestine operationscovert operations are an. This article is a subset article under human intelligence. Care must be taken that the news release does not blow back on the clandestinely sponsoring country. Jun 26, 2019 humint tradecraft pdf admin june 26, 2019 leave a comment the 10 day classified humint ci tradecraft course reserves is a hybrid course that combines humint and counterintelligence concepts, procedures and. Clandestine humint and covert action project gutenberg. Chapter 12, presidential leadership and national security. The clandestine humint page, dealt with the functions which that discipline can serve, including espionage and active counterintelligence, were presented. Having a conversation with a source who is not under friendly control is not humint. Effective clandestine humint operations depend on stability of personnel and operating areas for success and this may have been a major factor in this decision as the arvn ctzs never changed. The president and policymakers rely on insights from central intelligence agency products to help form their foreign policy decisions.
The national clandestine service ncs is the undercover arm of the central intelligence agency cia and the authority on all clandestine operations throughout the world that concerns the nations intelligence community. The manner in which humint operations are conducted is dictated by both official protocol and the nature of the source of the information. A car toss can take many forms, one of which can be considered a moving dead drop. Military, most humint activity does not involve clandestine activities. Clandestine humint operational techniques, also called tradecraft, describes the set of principles and skills applicable to clandestine humansource intelligence collections. Both ci and humint do include clandestine humint and clandestine humint operational techniques. Clandestine humansource intelligence operational techniques. In combat or contingency operations, humint may initially focus on obtaining information from interrogating detainees and debriefing dps and refugees, all of whom are under the immediate control of u.
Human intelligence collector operations library of congress. The changing shape of humint association of former. The roles and responsibilities of the humint collectors and the roles of those providing the command, control, and technical support of humint collection operations. Humint is the oldest method for collecting information about a foreign power.
The following article is the fourth in a series that will explore different sources and collection disciplines, which are the building blocks of what we call finished intelligence. This manual also serves as a reference for personnel developing doctrine, tactics, techniques, and procedures. Humint is in a constant battle with counterintelligence, and the relationship can become very blurry, as one side tries to turn agents of the other into reporting to the. There are many differences between active measures and covert action. C this article has been rated as cclass on the projects quality scale. Clandestine humint operational techniques the article was written while this activity was still handled by contact division of the old office of operations. Dec 05, 20 the cia guide to clandestine operations, varangian press, jun 25, 2011, history, 244 pages.
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